Meta Analysis Effects of Completeness of Laboratory Tests and Medicine Supplies on Patient’s Satisfaction Level in Hospital

Authors

  • Ayunda Prisilia Kusuma Ningtyas Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Didik Tamtomo Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret
  • Hanung Prasetya Study Program of Acupuncture, Health Polytechnics, Ministry of Health Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2024.09.01.07

Abstract

Background: Satisfaction is a feeling that arises when someone gets a service, this feeling can be in the form of pleasure or disappointment. Service satisfaction at the hospital is very dependent on the patient, if the patient receives poor service then the patient tends to be dissatisfied with the service he gets, so that it can affect the quality of the hospital. This study aimed to analyze the effects of the completeness of laboratory tests and drugs availability on the patient satisfaction in hospital.

Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis with PICO model. Popu­la­tion: patients visiting the hospital. Intervention: completeness of laboratory tests and drug availability. Comparison: incomplete labo­ra­tory tests and no drugs available. Outcome: patient satisfaction. Data collection from databases Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and Spinger Link. The in­clusion criteria used were full papers, cross sectional study, using English language, and published during 2012 and 2022. The keywords used are “Patient Satisfaction level” OR “Patient Satisfaction” AND “Hospital service” AND “Cross sectional”. Articles were analyzed using RevMan 5.3.

Results: Meta-analysis included 14 cross-sectional studies. The completeness of the laboratory test (aOR= 2.19; 95% CI= 1.49 to 3.21; p= 0.001) and drug availability (aOR=2.41; 95% CI=1.15 to 5.03; p= 0.002) increased patient satisfaction.

Conclusion: Completeness of laboratory tests and drug availability increase patient satisfaction.

Keywords: completeness of laboratory tests, drug availability.

Correspondence: Ayunda Prisilia Kusuma Ningtyas. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret.Jl Ir Sutami no 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email : ayunda.prisilia@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281328520526

References

Alizadeh S, Chavan M, Hamin H (2016). Quality of care and patient satisfaction amongst Caucasian and non-Caucasian patients. a mixed-method study in australia. Int J Qual Reliab Manag. 33(3): 298-320. Doi: 10.1108/Ijqrm0520140062

Christasani PD, Satibi S (2016). Kajian faktor demografi terhadap kepuasan pasien jaminan kesehatan nasional pada fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama (Study of demographic factors on national health insurance patient satisfaction at first-level health facilities). J Pharm Sci. 13(1):28–34. Doi: 10.24071/jpsc.00127

Cochrane (2014). Revman 5.3 user guide. the collaboration. http://training.cochrane.org/files/public/upload/resources/downloadabl e_re sources/English/RevMan_5.3_ser_Guide.pdf. Accessed in Januari 2023.

Gong T, Yi Y (2018). The effect of service quality on customer satisfaction, loyalty and happiness in five asian countries 35(6):427-442. Doi: 10.100-2/mar.21096

Qoriatul IF, Murti B, Prasetya H (2020). Factors affecting the quality of out-patient registration service and patient satisfaction at the community health center in surakarta and karanganyar, Central Java. J Health Policy Manag, 5(2):92–102. Doi: 10.26911/thejh-pm.2020.05.02.01.

Mesfin D, Gintamo T (2019). Patient satisfaction and associated factors with services provided at outpatient depart-ments. Int. J. Public Health. 8(4):406-412. Doi: 10.11591/ijphs.v8i4.20375.

Mikolajewicz N, Komarova SV (2019). Meta-analytic methodology for basic research: a practical guide. Frontiers in physiology. 10. Doi: 10.338/fphys.20-19.00203

Molla M (2022). Patients satisfaction with outpatient pharmacy services and associated factors in debre tabor compre-hensive specialized hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE. 17(1):1–13. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262300.

Murti B (2018). Prinsip dan metode riset epidemiologi (Edisi V) (Epidemiological research principles and methods (V). Surakarta: UNS

Novaryatin S, Ardhany SD, Aliyah S (2018). Tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pe-layanan kefarmasian di RSUD Dr. Murjani Sampit, borneo (The level of patient satisfaction with pharmaceu-tical services at RSUD Dr. Murjani Sampit, Borneo). J. Pharm. 1(1): 22–26. Doi: 10.33084/bjop.v1i1.239.

Ofosu BI, Acquaye P (2020). Effects of service quality and customer satisfaction on customers loyalty in the hospital industry of ghana. Eur J Bus Res. 5(5). Doi: 10.24018/ejbm-r.2020.5.5.538

Putri HA, Saryadi S, Dewi RS (2020). Peng-aruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap ke-puasan pasien di rumah sakit islam kota magelang (The effect of service quality on patient satisfaction at the Islamic Hospital in Magelang City). Jurnal ilmu administrasi bisnis. 2(3): 110-116. Doi: 10.14710/jiab.2013.2992.

Rahma F, Ganesha PP (2022). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan laboratorium patologi klinik terhadap keputusan pasien rawat jalan di rumah sakit al islam bandung (The influence of the quality of clinical pathology laboratory services on the decisions of outpatients at the Al Islam Hospital in Bandung). J Hosp Adm. 1(1):1–13.

Romadhoni RD, Pudjirahardjo WJ (2016). Beban kerja obyektif tenaga perawat di pelayanan rawat inap rumah sakit (The objective workload of nurses in hospital inpatient services). Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia. 4(1) : 57–66.

Santoso T, Fikri Z, Jiwantoro YA (2021). Analisis mutu pelayanan terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien di laboratorium rumah sakit umum daerah kota Mataram (Analysis of service quality on the level of patient satisfaction in the laboratory of the Mataram city general hospital). Jurnal Analis Medika biosains. 8(1):13. Doi: 10.32807/jambs.v8il.223.

Sharma V (2021). Patient satisfaction and brand loyalty in health-care organiza-tions in India. J Asia Bus Stud. 11(4). Doi: 10.1108/BIJ-09-2020-0467.

Stefan MM (2014). Hubungan karakteristik pasien dengan kepuasan pasien ter-hadap mutu pelayanan kesehatan di puskesmas kecamatan pesanggrahan Jakarta selatan sint carolus (The rela-tionship between patient characteris-tics and patient satisfaction on the quality of health services at the Pesanggrahan District Health Center, South Jakarta, Sint Carolus). http://-repository.stiksintcarolus.ac.id/id/eprint1095.

Sumenge D (2020). Tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di laboratorium 53-59 (Outpatient satisfaction rate in the laboratory 53-59). https://ejurnal.poltekkesmanado.ac.id/index.php/prosiding2020/issue/view/125.

Tjiptono F, Chandra G (2012). Pemasaran strategik: mengupas pemasaran strategik, branding strategy, customer satisfaction, strategi kompetitif, hingga e-marketing (Strategic marketing: exa-mines strategic marketing, branding strategy, customer satisfaction, competitive strategy, to e-marketing), Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi

Waworuntu TSS (2019). Evaluasi penyusun-an anggaran sebagai alat pengendalian manajemen BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. RD Kandou Manado, Jurnal Riset Ekono-mi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi (Evaluation of budget preparation as a management control tool for BLU Prof. RSUP. Dr. RD Kandou Manado, Journal of Economic Research, Management, Business and Accounting). 1(3). Doi: 10.35794/emba.1.3.2013.1899.

Downloads

Published

16-01-2024

How to Cite

Ningtyas, A. P. K., Tamtomo, D., & Prasetya, H. (2024). Meta Analysis Effects of Completeness of Laboratory Tests and Medicine Supplies on Patient’s Satisfaction Level in Hospital. Journal of Health Policy and Management, 9(1), 67–77. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2024.09.01.07

Issue

Section

Articles